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IBOC Update - Feb 25, 2004
Index:
- KRGN-FM and WNRK-FM Tap Harris for HD Radio
- NPR and FCC Finalizing Presentation Date for Tomorrow Radio Report
- NAB Opposes Alert Devices Petition in Comments to FCC, Cites IBOC Concerns
- HD Radio Adoption Curve On the Upswing Among Broadcasters, Receiver Manufacturers
- An Introduction to the New Language Surrounding HD Radio
- Broadcast Electronics to Unveil IBOC Offerings at NAB 2004
- Harris to Intro New IBOC Transmitters
- Car Audio Retailers Crutchfield, HookedOnTronics, Offer New Panasonic HD Radio Receiver
- The Digital Age Has Arrived
- The IBOC FM Waveform
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| Business |
KRGN-FM and WNRK-FM Tap Harris for HD Radio
Cincinnati - KRGN-FM, Amarillo, TX, and WNRK-FM, Norwalk, OH, have
selected Harris HD Radio transmission systems and other broadcast
equipment for their implementation of HD Radio.
KRGN has purchased Harris' Z4HDS FM digital and HT 25CD FM analog
transmitters for its separate amplification installation, as well as an
FM antenna, transmission line, studio-to-transmitter link system and
studio equipment. WNRK, a repeater station for Kent State University's
radio station WKSU-FM, has purchased a Harris Z8HDC FM digital
transmitter, a Dexstar FM digital exciter, and a Neustar codec
processor. WNRK is one of four repeater stations for WKSU and will be
the first digital build-out in the network.
| FCC Update |
NPR and FCC Finalizing Presentation Date for Tomorrow Radio Report
NPR will present the contents of Hammett and Edison's engineering
report regarding the extensive testing of supplemental radio channels
via HD Radio to the Federal Communications Commission sometime in
"early March" according to NPR spokesperson Jenny Lawhorn. In a
telephone interview with Radio magazine on Feb 23, Lawhorn said
there were three dates currently under discussion and that an
announcement would be forthcoming.
Presentation of the report to the FCC is seen as a major step in
obtaining the Commission's approval for HD Radio hybrid FM stations to
transmit multiple digital audio streams, referred to as supplemental
audio channels, or SACs. NPR and its nationwide group of non-commercial
FM affiliates are extremely interested in this technology, since it
would allow a single affiliate to offer simultaneous music and talk
programming. The Tomorrow Radio project included an extensive field
test of the technology by an industry consortium headed by NPR and
partially funded by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
A complete rundown of the study and report will appear in the March
issue of Radio magazine.
NAB Opposes Alert Devices Petition in Comments to FCC, Cites IBOC Concerns
The National Association of Broadcasters filed comments on Feb. 12
asking the FCC to deny a petition for rulemaking previously filed by
Alert Devices International Corporation. The Alert Device petition
seeks to amend the Commission's rules to allow emergency vehicle
warnings to be transmitted over AM and FM broadcast radio signals,
thereby creating an Emergency Vehicle Signaling Service ("EVSS"). If
approved, emergency vehicles would be permitted to broadcast low power
signals in both the AM and FM broadcast bands with the intent of
overriding broadcast signals in order to alert motorists of the
emergency vehicle’s presence.
Among the multiple objections to the proposal cited by the NAB was the
observation that no testing of the proposed system's effect on IBOC
digital systems has been performed by the new systems proponents, and
asserting, in part, that "the Commission must ensure that EVSS devices
[do] not cause interference to any authorized service, including IBOC.
The [Alert Devices] petition presents no evidence that would allow the
Commission to make that judgment."
The NAB filing also commented that "Alert Devices is already marketing
and selling its transmitting device. NAB objects to Alert Devices'
marketing and selling these devices without any FCC approval
and…strongly urges the Commission to immediately require Alert
Devices to suspend all sales of these transmitting devices pending the
outcome of this proceeding… NAB objects to Alert Devices'
marketing and selling these devices without any FCC approval and we
strongly urge the Commission to immediately require Alert Devices to
suspend all sales of these transmitting devices pending the outcome of
this proceeding."
As of the date of this report, no reply to the numerous comments
received regarding the petition has been filed by Alert Devices, and
there is no indication of how the Commission will rule. Interested
parties can view all the documents at http://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/ecfs/comsrch_v2.cgi. Be
sure to reference comments and replies in proceeding RM-10836.
| Eye on IBOC |
HD Radio Adoption Curve On the Upswing Among Broadcasters, Receiver Manufacturers
While the FCC hears a variety of proposals regarding how it will
permit implementation of IBOC digital broadcasting in the United
States, HD Radio quietly continues to build momentum with broadcasters
and consumer electronics manufacturers, two industries essential to its
embrace by the domestic entertainment market.
The number of broadcasters authorized to transmit an IBOC signal is
growing monthly. A recent count indicates that more than 300 stations
are now on the air in more than 36 markets, making their digital
signals available to an estimated 100 million consumers. Four of the
major HD Radio launch markets, New York, San Francisco, Seattle, and
Chicago, have a minimum of 10 stations operating in IBOC, while two
markets, Los Angeles and Miami, have more than 18 stations each. By the
end of 2004, it's conservatively estimated that more than 600 stations
will be HD Radio equipped. Regulatory changes that could substantially
reduce entry cost for FM stations and permit the sought-after
implementation of secondary audio channels (permitting multicasting)
could well triple that number in 2005.
Receiver manufacturers, a key part of the adoption equation, are also
crossing the threshold. Panasonic and Alps, who are starting to ship
product to the US, join Kenwood USA, the first company to actually
realize retail sales of an HD Radio tuner chassis just a month ago.
Semiconductor leviathan Texas Instruments recently offered its
TMS320DR1250 single-chip solution for manufacturers seeking quick entry
into the market - and earned a coveted Product of the Year award from
Electronics Products magazine in January. Phillips semiconductor
has responded to TI's challenge with its SAF3550 chip. In all, it's
likely that at least eight different consumer electronic brands will be
actively marketing HD compatible products by year's end.
The future of HD Radio and the fate of its developer, Ibiquity Digital,
are still in question. But with an improving economy, and growing
consumer interest in America's IBOC system, digital radio continues to
make steady progress.
| HD Radio Terminology |
An Introduction to the New Language Surrounding HD Radio
hybrid operation
: Refers to the operation of FM IBOC that combines a standard FM
analog composite baseband modulation scheme operating in tandem with
the HD Radio digital signal modulation subcarriers. Hybrid operation
allows for compatibility between broadcasters and new digital receivers
as well as existing analog receivers.
all-digital operation: Refers to FM IBOC operation that does not
include the traditional analog composite baseband signals. More robust
and with more capacity than the hybrid system, this mode is currently
envisioned as a migration point for broadcasters as analog FM
broadcasting is eventually phased out.
| Products |
Broadcast Electronics to Unveil IBOC Offerings at NAB 2004
Quincy, IL - Broadcast Electronics will unveil new HD Radio products
during NAB2004. Included in the lineup are new BE FSi10 and ASi10
signal generators for digital FM and AM HD Radio, as well as a
complementary broadband microwave link and a data management system for
both HD and RBDS systems.
The FSi 10 HD Radio signal generator provides a low-voltage data stream
(LVDS) signal to the new exciter. In tandem, the two units generate the
digital RF signal to be combined with analog FM for use in hybrid
systems. The FSi 10 also provides delay matching of the analog and HD
Radio audio paths, and encoding of the HD Radio Digital signal. When
used with the FXi series digital FM exciter and its HD Radio plug in
option card, these two units provide an HD Radio plus FM output for use
in low-level combined systems, or an HD Radio only signal for use in
high-level combined implementations.
The ASi 10 HD Radio signal generator compliments BE’s line of
solid-state AM transmitters, accepting an AES/EBU signal from the
program source, and splitting it into digital and analog paths for
connection to discrete audio processing. The separately processed
AES/EBU audio returns to the ASi 10 where the timing of the analog and
digital are synchronized and the digital signal encoded. The two
signals are then combined, providing phase and amplitude information
sent directly to the AM transmitter. A 400 x 600 VGA color display is
provided for control and monitoring and is standard on both the FSi 10
and ASi 10 models.
Providing for the studio to transmitter link support for HD Radio's
ability to carry multiple data streams, BE will introduce a new
all-digital wireless 5GHz point-to-point broadband link capable of up
to 45Mb/s. With configurable data allocation, the new broadband link
will be able to carry a combination of digital audio, analog audio,
AES/EBU uncompressed audio, Ethernet, RS-232 and HD Radio data.
To round off its new offerings, the company will also demonstrate a
data applications management system designed to provide broadcasters
integrated control of both RBDS and HD ancillary text/data
functionality, including automated tuner options.
Harris to Intro New IBOC Transmitters
Cincinnati - With a new line of 10W to 600W HD Radio transmitters, Harris can now support multiplexer input, interleaved antenna and separate antenna applications. Like the Z-HD radio transmitters, the Mini-HD line is available with the Neustar option, which can be configured to enable supplemental audio channels and 5.1 surround sound applications. The new products will be unveiled at NAB2004.
Car Audio Retailers Crutchfield, HookedOnTronics, Offer New Panasonic HD Radio Receiver
Two major electronics retailers are now offering consumers a choice
in HD Radio car receivers as a second offering appeared in the online
catalogs of Internet/mail-order giants Crutchfield and
HookedOnTronics.com this month. Joining Kenwood's KTC-HR100 tuner is
Panasonic's new MXE CQ-CB9900U single-DIN receiver, offering HD Radio
along with the ability to run CD audio and text along with MP3s.
Detailed specifications and pricing information are viewable at both
retailers websites, though neither has committed to shipping before
April.
HD Radio proponents see the appearance of the Panasonic HD Radio
product as significant, because it expands the field beyond the Kenwood
IBOC tuner currently holding the distinction of being the only consumer
product to be sold in the US as of February 2004.
Consumer automotive electronics manufacturers Alps, Delphi, Jensen,
JVC, Sanyo and Visteon are all expected to ship HD Radio-compatible
products sometime during the coming year, but no firm dates or details
have yet been made available.
| More from Radio magazine |
The Digital Age Has Arrived
In Radio magazine's February issue, editor Chriss Scherer discusses the beginning of the digital radio age. Read it online at this link.
The IBOC FM Waveform
Also in the February issue of Radio magazine, John Battison
covers the details of the IBOC waveform used for FM in the RF
Engineering column. While stations may not deal with the fine
intricacies of IBOC on a daily basis, understanding how the system
works is essential to maintaining it.
Read the article online by following this link.
Want to use this article? Click here for options!
© 2009 Penton Media Inc.
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